Friday, May 29, 2009
DREAMS FROM MY FATHER VOCAB
Barack Obama: Dreams From My Father Vocabulary Words
chapter 1
1) Gaunt (adj): extremely thin and bony
2) Pali (n): (in Hawaii) a steep slope or cliff
3) Bequeathed (v): to hand down; pass on
4) Miscegenation (n): interbreeding between members of different races
5) Sinewy (adj): of or like sinews; tough, firm, braided, or resilient
6) Octoroon (n): a person having one-eighth black ancestry; the offspring of a quadroon and a white
7) Mirthless (adj): devoid of gladness
8) Puffery (n): exaggerated phrase
chapter 2
1) Jitneys (n): a small bus or car following a regular route along which it picks up and discharges passengers, originally charging each passenger five cents
2) Wiry (adj): in the form of wire
3) Petered (v): To become exhausted
4) Animist (n): the belief that natural objects, natural phenomena, and the universe itself possess souls
5) Demagogue (n): a person, esp. an orator or political leader, who gains power and popularity by arousing the emotions, passions, and prejudices of the people
6) Dysentery (n): diarrhea
7) Rebuff (n): a blunt or abrupt rejection, as of a person making advances
Chapter 3
1) Hoarding: a temporary board fence put about a building being erected or repaired —called also hoard
2) Menacing: to make a show of intention to harm
3) Convergence: the merging of distinct technologies, industries, or devices into a unified whole
4) Reprimand: a severe or formal reproof
5) Cannibalism: the usually ritualistic eating of human flesh by a human being
6) Unearthed: to dig up out of or as if out of the earth
Chapter 5 &6
1)Warbling: to sing in a trilling manner or with many turns and variations
2) Moralism: an often exaggerated emphasis on morality
3) Incurable: not likely to be changed or corrected
4) Cesspool: an underground reservoir for liquid waste (as household sewage)
5) Paramilitary: relating to, being, or characteristic of a force formed on a military pattern
6) Servitude: a condition in which one lacks liberty especially to determine one's course of action or way of life
7) Waffling: to talk or write foolishly
8) Eloquent: marked by forceful and fluent expression
9) Homilies: a usually short sermon
10) Expedient: suitable for achieving a particular end in a given circumstance
11) Unanchored: not having a firm basis or foundation
12) Reefer: one that reefs
13) Bile: inclination to anger
14) Tenements: a house used as a dwelling
15) Monsoons: rainfall that is associated with the monsoon
16) Guileless: innocent
Chapter 7
1) Intermittently: coming and going at intervals : not continuous
2) Debris: the remains of something broken down or destroyed
3) Trodden: to walk or proceed along
4) Perpetual: continuing forever
5) Promenade: to walk about in or on
6) Moorings: an act of making fast a boat or aircraft with lines or anchors
7) Grizzled: sprinkled or streaked with gray
8) Hemorrhage: a copious discharge of blood from the blood vessels
9) Indeterminate: having an infinite number of solution
10) Boisterous: marked by or expressive of exuberance and high spirits
11) Bespoke: dealing in or producing custom-made articles
12) Alderman: a person governing a kingdom, district, or shire as viceroy for an Anglo-Saxon king
13) Archdiocese: the diocese of an archbishop
14) Desolation: barren wasteland
Chapter 8
1) Solemn: marked by the invocation of a religious sanction
2) Sustain: to give support or relief to
3) Subcompact: an automobile smaller than a compact
4) Leaflet: one of the divisions of a compound leaf
5) Betel nut: the astringent seed of the betel palm
6) Obsolete: no longer in use or no longer useful
7) Elongated: to extend the length of
Chapter 9
1) Botched: to put together in a makeshift way
2) Assortment: a collection of assorted things or persons
3) Pry: to look closely or inquisitively ; also : to make a nosy or presumptuous inquiry
4) Patronage: the support or influence of a patron
5) Merited: to be worthy of or entitled or liable to
6) Bungalows: a one-storied house with a low-pitched roof ; also : a house having one and a half stories and usually a front porch
7) Solicitude: the state of being concerned and anxious
Chapter 10
1) Sporadic: occurring occasionally, singly, or in irregular or random instances
2) Renovating: to restore to a former better state
3) Immediacy: the quality or state of being immediate
4) Luminous: emitting or reflecting usually steady, suffused, or glowing light
5) Exasperated: to cause irritation or annoyance to
6) Catchall: something that holds or includes odds and ends or a wide variety of things
7) Inculcate: to teach and impress by frequent repetitions or admonitions
8) Regress: an act or the privilege of going or coming back
9) Pestilence: something that is destructive or pernicious
10) Afoot: on foot
11) Hobbesian: of or relating to the English philosopher Thomas Hobbes or Hobbism
12) Quarrels: a square-headed bolt or arrow especially for a crossbow
13) Corporeal: having, consisting of, or relating to a physical material body
14) Eroded: to diminish or destroy by degrees
15) Legerdemain: a display of skill or adroitness
16) Indissoluble: incapable of being annulled, undone, or broken
17) Delusion: the act of deluding : the state of being deluded
18) Waning: to fall gradually from power, prosperity, or influence
Chapter 11
1) Exuberant: joyously unrestrained and enthusiastic
2) Gutted: to extract all the essential passages or portions from
3) Puzzlement: puzzled
4) Voluminous: consisting of many folds, coils, or convolutions
5) Industrialists: one owning or engaged in the management of an industry : manufacturer
6) Redistributed: to spread to other areas
7) Apprehensive: viewing the future with anxiety or alarm
8) Filch: to appropriate furtively or casually
9) Emulate: to strive to equal or excel
10) Giddy: lightheartedly silly
11) Succumbing: to be brought to an end (as death) by the effect of destructive or disruptive forces
12) Vigor: active bodily or mental strength or force
Chapter 12
1) Heeler: one that heels
2) Coup: a brilliant, sudden, and usually highly successful stroke or act
3) Wading: to pass or cross by wading
4) Phalanx: a body of troops in close array
5) Jockeyed: to deal shrewdly or fraudulently with
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